Two-unit recordings from the lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat. Some inhibitory interactions.
نویسنده
چکیده
Pairs of units were recorded by single electrodes from cats LGN. Three types of pairs were distinguished. Two of them were classified as retinogeniculate pairs with positive cross-correlograms (ON center ON center, and OFF center OFF center); the third type consisted of negatively correlated pairs of LGN neurones. In each case the spatiotemporal organizations of both receptive fields (RFs) were analyzed at several levels of background luminance. An increase of background illumination induced more pronounced compression of the retinal than of the related geniculate ON-center RFs; a strong, central stimulation evoked oscillatory responses only in the LGN cells. The LGN neuron pairs showed a significant overlap of their RFs antagonistic areas. Potentiation of inhibition at the LGN level is discussed in relation to a proposed functional model.
منابع مشابه
On and off sublaminae in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the ferret.
Like the retinal ganglion cells from which they receive their input, most relay neurons in the lateral geniculate nucleus have ON- or OFF-center receptive fields with antagonistic surrounds. In the cat, neurons with these two types of receptive fields are anatomically intermingled, even though the ON and OFF systems are functionally segregated. In the ferret, there is a sublamination of the ret...
متن کاملNonlinearities within the cat LGN cell receptive fields in simulated network with recurrent inhibition.
We investigated the receptive fields of principal cells from the cat's lateral geniculate nucleus cells. About 20% of the X type neurones showed clear nonlinearities of summation when stimulated by two simultaneously onset, small bars of light. The possible source of this nonlinearity was studied on a specially designed model of a one-layer neuronal network with inhibitory, recurrent interactio...
متن کاملLinear mechanistic models for the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of cat probed using drifting-grating stimuli.
Experiments with sinusoidal visual stimuli in the early visual pathway have traditionally been interpreted in terms of descriptive filter models. We present an alternative mechanistic approach for interpretation of this type of data recorded from X cells in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) of cat. A general, linear, rate-based mathematical expression for the geniculate transfer rati...
متن کاملStudies of the cat's medial interlaminar nucleus: a subdivision of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus.
The medial interlaminar nucleus (MINI of the cat lies medial to the laminated region of the dorsal lateral geniculate (1amLGN). This latter region includes the A and C laminae. As does lamLGN, MIN receives direct retinal input and projects to various visual cortical areas. We examined the MIN of 15 normal adult cats with electrophysiological and anatomical techniques. Autoradiographs processed ...
متن کاملHistological and Biochemical Alterations in the Superior Colliculus and Lateral Geniculate Nucleus of Juvenile Rats Following Prenatal Exposure to Marijuana Smoke
Prenatal exposure to marijuana has been associated with a variety of brain deficits, as Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), its main active ingredient crosses the placenta and affects foetal brain development. Despite this effect, marijuana remains a commonly abused substance among pregnant women. In the current study, we examined the histological and biochemical changes in the superior colliculus (...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
دوره 41 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1981